Jekyll and Hyde Unit Plan (Grades 9–12): Lesson Ideas, Activities, Discussion Questions, and Quick Assessments
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The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde is one of the most efficient Gothic texts to teach in Grades 9–12: it’s short enough to fit real pacing, but rich enough to support serious analysis of duality, repression, reputation, secrecy, and consequence.
This post gives you a one-week unit structure you can run immediately—plus a dual-track approach (original + adapted) that keeps mixed reading levels aligned to the same Parts 1–5 arc.
Unit link:
Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde — Differentiated Gothic Lit Study Guide (Grades 9–12)
Essential questions (built for argument writing)
- Is Hyde a separate being—or the revealed self?
- What does “respectability” require people to hide?
- When does explanation become an excuse?
- How does secrecy distort what characters believe is true?
5-day unit plan (Parts 1–5 pacing)
- Day 1: Part 1 + Gothic toolbox (secrecy, threat, atmosphere) + discussion
- Day 2: Part 2 + quick quiz + cause/effect response
- Day 3: Part 3 + “public vs. private” evidence chart + discussion
- Day 4: Part 4 + quick quiz + theme claim drafting
- Day 5: Part 5 + final worksheet + short argument paragraph
Differentiation (dual-track, one storyline)
- Supported readers: adapted Parts 1–5 for clarity and pacing
- Advanced readers: original chapters mapped to the same Parts
- Whole class: shared prompts, shared checks, shared final tasks
High-impact activities (easy to run, easy to assess)
- Duality evidence log: collect moments where the text suggests divided identity; explain the pattern.
- Reputation vs. reality chart: what society believes vs. what the narrative implies.
- Compromise chain: map how one secret forces the next moral concession.
- Mini-seminar: Is the experiment the cause of evil—or the method of revealing it?
What this novel study format includes
- Original text + adapted text aligned to Parts 1–5
- Discussion questions (per Part)
- Self-graded exit quizzes (per Part)
- Final worksheet (vocabulary, short answers, challenge questions)
- Teacher guide + answer keys
Extend into a full Gothic unit (8 texts)
If you’re building a genre study, Jekyll & Hyde pairs naturally with ethics/creation (Frankenstein), fear and social threat (Dracula), and corruption/consequence (Dorian Gray).
Bundle:
8 Differentiated Gothic Literature Study Guides for High School (Bundle)
Start here (FREE):
[FREE DOWNLOAD] Frankenstein — Differentiated Gothic Lit Study Guide
Shop the 8 Gothic novel studies
- Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde — R.L. Stevenson
- The Picture of Dorian Gray — Oscar Wilde
- Frankenstein (FREE) — Mary Shelley
- Dracula — Bram Stoker
- The Phantom of the Opera — Gaston Leroux
- Carmilla — J. Sheridan Le Fanu
- The Turn of the Screw — Henry James
- The King in Yellow — Robert W. Chambers
FAQ
Is the text “too short” for a meaningful unit?
Not when tasks target theme, motivation, and structure. Short length lets you run high-rigor discussion and writing without losing pacing.